| Final 06:00 | time | | | 1. Rose Chelimo |  Bahrain | 2:34:51 | | | 2. Keiko Nogami |  Japan | 2:36:27 | | | 3. Kim Hye-song |  North Korea | 2:37:20 | | | 4. Choi Kyung-sun |  South Korea | 2:37:49 | | | 5. Jo Un-ok | North Korea | 2:38:32 | | | 6. Kim Do-yeon | South Korea | 2:39:28 | | | 7. Munkhzaya Bayartsogt |  Mongolia | 2:40:14 | | | 8. Zhang Meixia |  China | 2:41:30 | | | 9. Hanae Tanaka | Japan | 2:42:35 | | | 10.Khishigsaikhan Galbadrakh | Mongolia | 2:42:57 | | | 11.Mary Joy Tabal |  Philippines | 2:51:41 | | | 12.Viktoriia Poliudina |  Kyrgyzstan | 2:54:37 | | | 13.Nicole Chui |  Hong Kong | 2:55:23 | | | 14.Gulzhanat Zhanatbek |  Kazakhstan | 2:56:49 | | | 15.Jane Vongvorachoti |  Thailand | 3:03:11 | | | 16.Vut Tsz Ying | Hong Kong | 3:03:34 | | | 17.Linda Janthachit | Thailand | 3:08:14 | | | -. Mariia Korobitskaia | Kyrgyzstan | DNF | | | -. Gong Lihua | China | DNF | |
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| Venue: Gelora Brung Karno Stadium | | Indonesian Western Standard Time (UTC) +7. |
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| World Record: Mary Jepkosgei Keitany (KEN) 2:17:01 London, Great Britain, 23 April 2017 | | Asian Record: Mizuki Noguchi (JPN) 2:19:12 Berlin, Germany, 25 September 2005 | | Games Record: Naoko Takahashi (JPN) 2:21:47 Bangkok, Thailand, 6 December 1998 |
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