| Final Ranking | Total | SO | | Gold Medal Match | | 1. Catherine Skinner |  Australia | 12 | | | 2. Natalie Rooney |  New Zealand | 11 | | | Bronze Medal Match | | 3. Corey Cogdell |  United States | 13 | +1 | | 4. Fátima Gálvez |  Spain | 13 | 0 |
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| Qualification records | | World record: Jessica Rossi (ITA) 75 pts London, United Kingdom - 4 August 2012 | | World record: Corey Cogdell(USA) 75 pts Granada, Spain - 5 July 2013 | | Olympic record: Jessica Rossi (ITA) 75 pts London, United Kingdom - 4 August 2012 |
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| | | 15 Shoots. First 2 advanced to Gold Medal Match. Next 2 to Bronze Medal Mattch. Tie-break: Shoot-Out. Natalie Rooney (NZL) defetead Corey Cogdell (USA) 1-0 for 2nd place. |
| Ranking | Total | SO | Notes | | 1. Catherine Skinner | Australia | 14 | | Gold Medal Match | | 2. Natalie Rooney | New Zealand | 13 | +1 | Gold Medal Match | | 3. Corey Cogdell | United States | 13 | 0 | Bronze Medal Match | | 4. Fátima Gálvez | Spain | 12 | | Bronze Medal Match | | 5. Laetisha Scanlan | Australia | 10 | | | | 6. Jessica Rossi |  Italy | 10 | | |
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| | | 3 series of 15 shoots. First 6 advanced to Semifinal. Tie-break: Shoot-Out. Catherine Skinner (AUS) defetead Cynthia Meyer (CAN) 2-1 for 6th place. |
| Ranking | Total | Not | 1 | 2 | 3 | SO | | 1. Laetisha Scanlan | Australia | 70 | Q | 22 | 25 | 23 | | | 2. Jessica Rossi | Italy | 69 | Q | 24 | 21 | 24 | | | 3. Fátima Gálvez | Spain | 69 | Q | 24 | 22 | 23 | | | 4. Natalie Rooney | New Zealand | 68 | Q | 24 | 23 | 21 | | | 5. Corey Cogdell | United States | 68 | Q | 22 | 23 | 22 | | | 6. Catherine Skinner | Australia | 67 | Q | 22 | 21 | 24 | +2 | | eliminated | | 7. Cynthia Meyer |  Canada | 67 | | 21 | 23 | 23 | +1 | | 8. Mariya Dmitriyenko |  Kazakhstan | 66 | | 24 | 20 | 22 | | | 9. Gaby Ahrens |  Namibia | 66 | | 23 | 22 | 21 | | | 10.Satu Mäkelä-Nummela |  Finland | 66 | | 22 | 24 | 20 | | | 11.Ekaterina Rabaya |  Russia | 65 | | 22 | 20 | 23 | | | 12.Pak Yong-hui |  North Korea | 65 | | 23 | 20 | 22 | | | 13.Arianna Perilli |  San Marino | 65 | | 21 | 23 | 21 | | | 14.Ray Bassil |  Lebanon | 65 | | 23 | 22 | 20 | | | 15.Chen Fang |  China | 64 | | 23 | 21 | 20 | | | 16.Alessandra Perilli | San Marino | 63 | | 22 | 22 | 19 | | | 17.Lin Yi-chun |  Chinese Taipei | 62 | | 22 | 20 | 20 | | | 18.Tatiana Barsuk | Russia | 62 | | 21 | 22 | 19 | | | 19.Jana Beckmann |  Germany | 61 | | 20 | 20 | 21 | | | 20.Yukie Nakayama |  Japan | 61 | | 19 | 22 | 20 | |
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| All Olympic Champions | | 2016: Catherine Skinner (AUS) | | 2012: Jessica Rossi (ITA) | | 2008: Satu Mäkelä-Nummela (FIN) | | 2004: Suzanne Balogh (AUS) | | 2000: Daina Gudzinevičiūtė (LTU) |
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| Announced athlete | Qualified | | Host nation - 1 | | --. Janice Teixeira |  Brazil | | | World Championships 2014 - 3 | | --. Jana Beckmann | Germany | Katrin Quooß | | --. Fátima Gálvez | Spain | Fátima Gálvez | | --. Catherine Skinner | Australia | Catherine Skinner | | World Cup 1 2015 ISSF - 2 | | --. Corey Cogdell | United States | Corey Cogdell | | --. Laetisha Scanlan | Australia | Laetisha Scanlan | | World Cup 2 2015 ISSF - 2 | | --. Jessica Rossi | Italy | Silvana Stanco | | --. Alessandra Perilli | San Marino | Alessandra Perilli | | World Cup 4 2015 ISSF - 2 | | --. Satu Mäkelä-Nummela | Finland | Satu Mäkelä-Nummela | | --. Tatiana Barsuk | Russia | Tatiana Barsuk | | European Games 2015 - 1 | | --. Arianna Perilli | San Marino | Arianna Perilli | | Pan American Games 2015 - 1 | | --. Cynthia Meyer | Canada | Amanda Chudoba | | World Cup 7 2015 ISSF - 2 | | --. Yukie Nakayama | Japan | Yukie Nakayama | | --. Lin Yi-chun | Chinese Taipei | Lin Yi-chun | | World Shotgun Championships 2015 - 2 | | --. Elena Tkach | Russia | Elena Tkach | | --. Pak Yomg-hui | North Korea | Pak Yong-hui | | Oceania Championships 2015 - 1 | | --. Natalie Rooney | New Zealand | Natalie Rooney | | African Championships 2015 - 1 | | --. Gaby Ahrens | Namibia | Gaby Ahrens | | Asian Olympic Qualifying Tournament 2016 - 1 | | --. Chen Fang | China | Li Qingnian | | Additional | | Exchange of quota places - 1 | | --. Mariya Dmitrienko | Kazakhstan | | | Tripartite Commission Invitation - 1 | | --. Ray Bassil | Lebanon | |
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